The Shadowhunters' Wiki
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{{Infobox group
 
{{Infobox group
 
|name = Vampires
 
|name = Vampires
|image = Cob vampires.png
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|image = Codex Vampire 01.jpg
|alt name = Night Children<br />Children of the Night
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|alt name = * Night Children
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* Children of the Night
 
|creator = [[Hecate]]
 
|creator = [[Hecate]]
 
|status = Extant
 
|status = Extant
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{{Quote|The Night Children are a wise and careful people. Any scheme that draws their ire draws my suspicions.|[[Meliorn]]|''[[City of Glass]]''}}
 
{{Quote|The Night Children are a wise and careful people. Any scheme that draws their ire draws my suspicions.|[[Meliorn]]|''[[City of Glass]]''}}
   
'''Vampires''', also known as the '''Children of the Night''', are a species of [[Downworlders]]. Along with [[werewolves]], vampires are [[mundanes|humans]] infected with a demon disease. However, unlike the former, vampires are considered "undead"; that is, their bodies are no longer alive in the sense that living humans' are. Their undeparted human souls reside within their own animated corpses, kept intact and animated by the demon disease and energy.
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'''Vampires''', also known as the '''Children of the Night''', are a species of [[Downworlders]]. Along with [[werewolves]], vampires are [[mundanes|humans]] infected with a demon disease. However, unlike the former, vampires are considered "undead".
   
== Description ==
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==Description==
  +
Vampires generally tend to look pale, sallow, and thin, though this is not always the case.
Vampires generally tend to look pale, sallow, and thin, as though weakened by malnourishment or disease. Contrary to this semblance of death, their blood shimmers a bright red, brighter than the blood of humans; they even shed blood instead of tears when they cry. Being reanimated corpses, vampires do not have a heartbeat, nor do they need to breathe, although they are able to inhale oxygen in order to utilize their heightened sense of smell, to pass as human, or to blow on something. Their lack of breath makes them impervious to such things as asphyxiation, drowning, or gases.
 
  +
 
The blood of vampires shimmers bright red. Vampires cannot shed tears;<ref>''[[City of Glass]]''</ref> instead, it is blood that leaks through their eyes. Being reanimated corpses, they do not have a heartbeat and do not need to breathe, although they are still able to inhale and exhale oxygen, in order to utilize their heightened sense of smell, to pass as human, or to blow on something. Their lack of breath makes them impervious to such things as asphyxiation, drowning, or gases.<ref name="TMI">''[[The Mortal Instruments (book series)|The Mortal Instruments]]''</ref><!-- find specific source-->
   
 
A vampire and a sire also have some sort of connection. Particularly, upon the death of one's sire, a vampire will experience a momentary jolt of pain, presumably feeling the same pain their sire felt at death.<ref name="CoHF">''[[City of Heavenly Fire]]''</ref>
 
A vampire and a sire also have some sort of connection. Particularly, upon the death of one's sire, a vampire will experience a momentary jolt of pain, presumably feeling the same pain their sire felt at death.<ref name="CoHF">''[[City of Heavenly Fire]]''</ref>
   
Additionally, the dirt of the grave in which a vampire was buried holds special properties for that vampire. He or she can tell, for instance, if that grave has been disturbed or is being trod upon or if dirt from that grave is removed from its site. Vampires have made use of this power to communicate simple messages over long distances—for instance, breaking a container of a vampire's grave dirt could be used to alert and summon that particular vampire.<ref>''[[City of Fallen Angels]]''</ref> Clans sometimes even have a spot where a jar of every member's grave dirt is hidden, used for emergency purposes for when a leader needs to call on all their vampires.<ref name="Fall">''[[The Fall of the Hotel Dumort]]''</ref>
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The dirt of the grave where a vampire was buried holds special properties for that vampire. The vampire can tell if the grave has been disturbed. Vampires may use this to communicate simple messages,<ref name="Codex" /> even without the other's presence—for instance, breaking a container of a vampire's grave dirt could be used to alert and summon that particular vampire.<ref name="CoFA">''[[City of Fallen Angels]]''</ref> Clans sometimes even have a spot where a jar of every member's grave dirt is hidden, used for emergency purposes for when a leader needs to call on all their vampires.<ref name="Fall">''[[The Fall of the Hotel Dumort]]''</ref>
   
Vampires also cannot be tracked by normal tracking magic, either demonic or Nephilimic; however, powerful vampires tend to travel with mundane [[subjugates]] who can be tracked.
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Vampires also cannot be tracked by normal tracking magic, neither demonic nor Nephilimic; however, powerful vampires tend to travel with mundane [[subjugates]] who can be tracked.<ref>''[[Clockwork Prince]]''</ref><ref name="Codex">''[[The Shadowhunter's Codex]]''</ref>
   
Like [[warlocks]], vampires are immortal and sterile; though unable to bear children, they are able to continue their vampiric bloodline by turning humans into vampires.
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Like [[warlocks]], vampires are immortal and sterile; though unable to bear children, they are able to continue their vampiric bloodline by turning humans into vampires.<ref name="Codex" />
   
== Abilities ==
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==Abilities==
Like werewolves, they possess superhuman strength, grace, speed, and the unnaturally accelerated healing abilities inherent in most other Downworlders and are able to heal quickly from most mundane injuries. Their most prominent ability is their raw physical strength, which allows them to subdue any mundane prey with little effort. Allegedly, their abilities increase and grow stronger as they grow older.
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Like werewolves, they possess superhuman strength, grace, and speed, and are able to heal quickly from most mundane injuries. They also have enhanced senses—smell, sight, and hearing. They can easily adjust their eyes to seeing in the dark, as well as almost instantly adjust when shifting between light and dark.<ref name="Codex" /> Vampires also gain sharper eyesight than humans, and any [[fledglings|fledgling]] who wore glasses in life will no longer need them as a vampire.<ref name="CoA">''[[City of Ashes]]''</ref>
   
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Vampires also have the power of the ''[[encanto]]''—the ability to mesmerize and essentially control others.<ref name="CoFA" /> They can also shapeshift into bats, rats, and dust, while maintaining their intelligence in any form.<ref>''[[City of Bones]]''</ref>
Despite the significant experience and strength older vampires have over new, younger ones, it is possible for the latter to overpower the previous, especially if the killing is meditated or unexpected.<ref>''[[City of Lost Souls]]''</ref><ref>''[[Saving Raphael Santiago]]''</ref> Power from a sire, the one who gave them the vampire blood that enabled them to turn, is also seemingly shared or transferred, to some extent, to those to they turn, mainly because this is how vampires pass their powers to each other—through blood.<ref name="CoA">''[[City of Ashes]]''</ref>
 
   
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Power from a sire—the one who gave them the vampire blood that enabled them to turn—is also seemingly shared or transferred to some extent, mainly because it is through blood that vampires pass their powers to each other.<ref name="CoA" />
Their most mysterious power is the ''encanto'', or "fascination", the power to mesmerize and essentially control their prey–[[mundanes]]. Vampires can, with simple prolonged eye contact, convince mundanes and even Shadowhunters of almost anything, and can persuade them into almost any act. This is a skill that must be developed and practiced by vampires, and so it is typically the older and more powerful vampires that can make use of it.
 
   
 
==Creation==
Vampires are comfortable in darkness; their eyes adjust to seeing in darkness and seeing in light almost instantly, much faster than the eyes of humans. Vampires also have sharper hearing and eyesight than humans, and any [[fledglings|fledgling]] who wore glasses in life will no longer need them as a vampire.
 
  +
[[File:Codex Vampire 02.png|thumb]]
   
Vampires can also shapeshift into bats, rats, and dust, maintaining their intelligence in either forms.
 
 
== Creation ==
 
 
{{Quote|It is how we are made. We are drained, blooded, and buried. When he digs his own way out of a grave, that is when a vampire is born.|[[Raphael Santiago]]|''[[City of Ashes]]''}}
 
{{Quote|It is how we are made. We are drained, blooded, and buried. When he digs his own way out of a grave, that is when a vampire is born.|[[Raphael Santiago]]|''[[City of Ashes]]''}}
   
A human who has consumed enough vampire blood, known as a [[fledglings|fledgling]], will not abruptly Turn into a vampire. To be reborn, the human must first die a mortal death, during which the undead body will enter into a state of transition. They must then be buried, reanimate while in the ground, and then must make their way out of their own grave to be 'truly born'. They must then feed on an exceptional amount of fresh human blood within the next 24 hours to complete the transition, or else they will fade and die.
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A human who has been bitten—with the transformative properties of vampire saliva able to Turn them—or has consumed enough vampire blood, known as a [[fledglings|fledgling]], will not abruptly Turn into a vampire. To be reborn, the human must first die a mortal death, during which the undead body will enter into a state of transition. They must then be buried, during which they will reanimate while in the ground, and then must make their way out of their own grave to be 'truly born'. They must then feed on an exceptional amount of fresh human blood within the next 24 hours to complete the transition, or else they will fade and die.<ref name="CoA" /> Because of the vampire blood, the demon "disease" and energy, and saliva in their bodies, their corpses are kept intact and animated.<ref name="Codex" />
   
Sometimes a vampire clan will turn a human into a vampire purposefully, and in those cases the transition usually goes smoothly. The clan and the fledgling's sire can be present for the vampire's rising, mostly to make sure that he or she is able to successfully rise, and can supply him or her with blood and take him or her to a safe place to recover.
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Because of this, a killed fledgling should have someone familiar with the process to support the fledgling and ensure a smooth transition, specifically by being present for the vampire's rising, to ensure that the fledgling would successfully rise of the grave, and supply him or her with blood and take him or her to a safe place to recover.<ref name="Codex" /><ref name="CoA" />
   
  +
The demon strain that causes vampirism can cause uncontrollable aggression, mostly associated with their thirst for blood. An orphaned fledgling—one with no guidance or clan to support it—will have little to no idea about what's happened to it, and won't know how to feed safely or even to stay out of sunlight. The importance of a clan is highlighted because of this instances, and in case this doesn't happen immediately, a [[Praetor Lupus|Praetor]] is dispatched to a spotted new vampire to help.<ref name="CoFA" />
== Diet ==
 
Blood is the main component of a vampire's diet; all vampires need to drink some kind of blood for their survival. Whether it is the blood of humans or animals is up to the vampire.
 
   
 
==Diet==
Mundane food can make a vampire sick since they cannot digest it, although some have learned to eat food with practice, most of which they have to spew out sometime after.
 
 
Blood is the main component of a vampire's diet; all vampires need to drink some kind of blood for their survival. Whether it is the blood of humans or animals is up to the vampire. Mundane food can make a vampire sick since they cannot digest it, although some have learned to eat food with practice, most of which they have to spew out sometime after.<ref name="CoA" /><ref name="CoFA" />
   
 
Vampires possess retractable razor-like fangs that extend from their upper canines when their blood lust is roused. These fangs are sharp and strong enough to penetrate the skin and vein of their prey. Drinking blood brings a rush of energy and vitality to the vampire. Experienced vampires can resist this rush and stop drinking to keep their prey alive, while new vampires may have trouble controlling their urge. Controlling hunger and the sheathing and unsheathing of one's fangs on command is also a feat harder to master with younger vampires.
Along with other [[Downworlders]], vampires are generally unaffected by mundane drugs or alcohol they ingest. However, if they drink the blood of a drugged or intoxicated human, they become drugged or drunk themselves and may become susceptible to addiction.<ref name="Fall" /><ref name="CoHF" />
 
   
 
After the initial sting of a vampire bite, the vampire saliva, which acts as a muscle relaxant and a euphoric, will dull the pain and may even make the experience pleasurable for the victim. Their saliva is believed to increase the red blood cell count of a person once in their bloodstream, making the bitten human stronger, healthier, and able to live longer; the effect is small, but it alleviates the effect of their blood loss, and so a bitten human, as long as left alive, usually remains unharmed.<ref name="Codex" /> A well-Marked Shadowhunter can retain his or her consciousness much longer than a mundane, though there is still a heavy risk associated with being bitten.
Victims of a demonic infection which turns them into drinkers of blood, they possess retractable razor-like fangs that are deployed from their upper canines when their bloodlust is roused. They sink these fangs into a surface vein of their victim and then consume that victim's blood until satisfied. The act of drinking blood brings a rush of energy and vitality to the vampire. Experienced vampires can resist this rush and cease their drinking in order to leave their victims alive and able to recover, though new vampires may have trouble controlling their urge to drink their victims to the point of death. Controlling hunger and the sheathing and unsheathing of one's fangs on command is also a feat harder to master with younger vampires.
 
   
 
When a vampire decides it wants more than a snack and wants a human [[subjugates|subjugate]], also referred to as darklings, the vampire will start feeding its bitten human small amounts of vampire blood to keep it docile and connected to its "master". Subjugates worship the vampire that bit them and love serving them; all they want is to be near them. They follow their every command and find offense when others speak badly of their masters. Most darklings continue serving their master in hopes of becoming vampires themselves once they die.
After the initial sting or a vampire bite, the poison contained within vampire saliva dulls the victim's pain and may make the experience pleasurable for the victim. The poison acts as a muscle relaxant and a euphoric, and even a strong Shadowhunter will respond to its effects. Vampire saliva, once in the victim's bloodstream, is also said to increase his red blood cell count, making the bitten human stronger, healthier, and able to live longer; the effect is small, but it mitigates the weakening effect of losing blood, and so a bitten human usually remains unharmed.<ref name="Codex" /> A well-Marked Shadowhunter can retain his or her consciousness much longer than a mundane, though there is still a heavy risk associated with being bitten.
 
   
 
Along with other [[Downworlders]], vampires are generally unaffected by mundane drugs or alcohol they ingest. However, if they drink the blood of a drugged or intoxicated human, they become drugged or drunk themselves and may become susceptible to addiction.<ref name="Fall" /><ref name="CoHF" />
When a vampire decides it wants more than a snack and wants a human [[subjugates|subjugate]], also referred to as darklings, the vampire will start feeding its bitten human small amounts of vampire blood to keep it docile and connected to its master. Subjugates worship their masters, and love serving them. All they want is to be near them. They follow their every command and finds offense when others speak badly of their masters. Most darklings continue serving their master in hopes of becoming vampires themselves once they die.
 
   
== Weaknesses ==
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==Weaknesses==
Vampires are extremely vulnerable to fire. While they are much stronger and more durable in many ways than mundanes and Nephilim, their bodies are weaker and less resistant to burning. As such, vampires are not only harmed by fire but can also be kept at bay by a protective boundary of fire or a burning torch.
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Vampires are extremely vulnerable to fire; though they are strong and durable, their bodies are weaker and less resistant to burning.
   
Holy water, and other common blessed materials, such as angelically aligned swords, are harmful to vampires and will scorch and burn their flesh. More generally, holy symbols may be anathema to vampires if the symbol holds weight with the specific vampire addressed. A crucifix may repel a vampire who held Christian beliefs before he or she was sired, but a vampire who was raised as a person in a Buddhist faith would not generally respond. Most vampires that did not ascribe to a religious faith as mortals do not develop an aversion to holy names as part of their vampirism. In addition, older and more powerful vampires often regain the ability to speak holy names and touch other religious objects such as the Bible.<ref>''[[Clockwork Angel]]''</ref> This may either be because the aversion fades over time as the vampires age, or because they descend more deeply into the demonic and become able to speak God's name as a curse, or simply because the religious word or symbol is not of their own faith.<ref name="Codex" />
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Holy water and other common blessed materials such as angelically aligned swords are harmful to vampires and will scorch and burn their flesh. Holy, religious symbols—like a crucifix, a Bible, etc.—may be harmful to them if they hold weight for the target vampire, depending on their belief system while still mundane.<ref name="Codex" /><ref>''[[The Shadowhunter Chronicles]]''</ref> Most new vampires, with religion in their life, are not able to speak holy names such as God's, but older vampires gain the ability through years of practice,<ref name="CA">''[[Clockwork Angel]]''</ref> Vampires can even train themselves to resist the pain caused by these religious names and objects.<ref>''[[Saving Raphael Santiago]]''</ref> If a vampire did not ascribe to a religious faith as mortals, they do not develop an aversion to holy symbols and names.
   
Vampires cannot stand the direct light of the sun. Mythology explains that this is a facet of their status as demonic, damned creatures, that they are cursed to not be able to look at the sun that gives life on Earth. Whatever the reason, sunlight burns the skin of vampires, as does [[witchlight]], to a lesser extent, being light of angelic origin. A ray of sunlight will cause blisters and burns on a vampire's skin, but full exposure to the sun or being exposed fully to unblocked sunshine will cause them to burst into flame dramatically, and they will be consumed and reduced to ash quickly. Additionally, it is said that it would take walls to protect vampires from sunlight, and layers of cloth will simply be penetrated through by the light.<ref name="CoA" /> For this reason, vampires are normally careful to remain dormant and inactive during daylight hours. Artificial light, such as that of gaslight or electric light, may cause discomfort in vampires if it is strong enough, but they are normally able to remain undamaged unless already very weak.<ref name="Codex" />
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Vampires cannot stand the direct light of the sun. A ray of sunlight will burn the skin of vampires and cause blisters to appear on their skin. Full exposure to the sun will cause them to burst into flame dramatically, quickly reducing them to ash.<ref name="Codex" /> It would take walls to protect vampires from sunlight, while layers of cloth will simply be penetrated through by the light.<ref name="CoA" /> For this reason, vampires are normally careful to remain dormant and inactive during daylight hours. Artificial light, such as that of gaslight or electric light, may cause discomfort in vampires if it is strong enough, but they are normally able to remain undamaged unless already very weak. [[Witchlight]], being light of angelic origin, may harm vampires to a lesser extent than sunlight.<ref name="Codex" />
   
An exception to this are "[[Daylighters]]", or vampires who are invulnerable to sunlight. While there used to be more Daylighters during ancient times, according to [[Lilith]], they have become rarer over time, and the precise way how they are made is unknown. One of them, [[Simon Lewis]], became one after being fed [[Shadowhunters|Nephilim]] blood, particularly [[Jace Herondale]]'s, who has more [[angels|angel]] blood than most of his kind.
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An exception to this are "[[Daylighters]]", or vampires who are invulnerable to sunlight. While there used to be more Daylighters during ancient times according to [[Lilith]], they have become rarer over time, and the precise way how they are made is unknown. One of them, [[Simon Lewis]], became one after being fed [[Shadowhunters|Nephilim]] blood, particularly [[Jace Herondale]]'s, who has more [[angels|angel]] blood than most of his kind.
   
As stated by tradition, a wooden stake pierced through a vampire's heart will slay them instantly. Vampire-slaying stakes are usually crafted out of oak, which is believed to help guide the wielder's hand to the source of demonic magic, in order to eliminate it.
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A wooden stake, typically crafted out of oak, pierced through a vampire's heart will slay them instantly. Silver is toxic to vampires and causes them to experience pain, headaches, and nausea, though it will not kill them. Cutting off a vampire's head or bleeding them dry are among other ways to kill them.<ref name="Codex" />
   
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==History==
Silver is toxic to vampires and causes them to experience pain, headaches, nausea, and so on, though it will not kill them. Cutting off a vampire's head or bleeding them dry are among other ways to kill them.<ref name="Codex" />
 
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The information written in this section is based on accounts gathered by [[Shadowhunters|Nephilim]], from people who claim to have been present, and compiled in the [[Shadowhunter's Codex]].<ref name="Codex" />
   
== History ==
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===Beginning===
 
The first vampires were said to have been created in 1444 A.D. in a public ceremony. The [[Greater Demons|Greater Demon]] [[Hecate]] was summoned in a massive blood-based sacrifice held at the Court of Wallachia (modern day Romania). Its then ruler, [[Vlad III]], had a great circle of prisoners of war impaled on tall wooden spikes. In exchange for this sacrifice and act of savagery, Hecate transformed Vlad and a large majority of his court into the first vampires.<ref name="Codex" />
=== Beginning ===
 
The first vampires were created in 1444 A.D. in a public ceremony for which the [[Shadowhunters|Nephilim]] have multiple written accounts from those who claim to have been present. The [[Greater Demons|Greater Demon]] [[Hecate]] was summoned in a massive blood-based sacrifice held at the Court of Wallachia (modern day Romania). The ruler of Wallachia at that time, [[Vlad III]], had a great circle of prisoners of war impaled on tall wooden spikes. In exchange for this impressive sacrifice and act of savagery, Hecate transformed Vlad and a large majority of his court into the first vampires.<ref name="Codex">''[[The Shadowhunter's Codex (real)|The Shadowhunter's Codex]]''</ref>
 
   
=== Spread of Vampirism ===
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===Spread of Vampirism===
Vampirism did not spread seriously until a few years later when Vlad led a series of raids into neighboring Transylvania. There, he and his men appeared to have gorged themselves on the blood of their enemies and spread vampirism through the entire region. The city of Cluj became the site of the first vampire clan officially recognized by [[the Clave]], and Transylvania took over as the epicenter of the vampire epidemic. For whatever reason, Vlad and his men did not sire any significant number of vampires in their own home area, and vampire activity in Wallachia diminished to near silence after Vlad's death.
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Vampirism did not spread seriously until a few years later when Vlad led a series of raids into neighboring Transylvania. There, he and his men gorged themselves on the blood of their enemies and spread vampirism through the entire region. Cluj became the site of the first vampire clan officially recognized by [[the Clave]], and Transylvania took over as the epicenter of the vampire epidemic. Vampire activity in Wallachia diminished to near silence after Vlad's death.
   
=== War with the Nephilim ===
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===War with the Nephilim===
The [[Cluj Institute]] in the late fifteenth century was home to a Shadowhunter named Simon who provided a detailed record of the original spread of the vampire plague. He described an all-out war between the Nephilim and the earliest vampire clans, with mundanes being taken from their beds and left drained in the streets, and vampires chained to the ground in village squares and left to burn in the rising sun, and other such acts. Shadowhunters, especially those already experienced in hunting Downworlders, traveled to Transylvania for the sole purpose of vampire slaying; new vampires began to appear just as fast as old ones could be killed. Within months, the Cluj Institute, formerly one of the smallest and least important Institutes in Europe, had become the epicenter for the largest demonic epidemic the mundane world had ever seen. Chaos arose, as neither Nephilim nor vampires yet understood how new vampires were made or how they could be reliably killed.
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[[Simion the Scribe]] of the [[Cluj Institute]] in the late 15th century provided a detailed record of the original spread of the vampire plague. He described an all-out war between the Nephilim and the earliest vampire clans, with mundanes being taken from their beds and left drained in the streets, and vampires chained to the ground in village squares and left to burn in the rising sun, and other such acts.
   
  +
Shadowhunters, especially those already experienced in hunting Downworlders, traveled to Transylvania for the sole purpose of vampire slaying; new vampires began to appear just as fast as old ones could be killed. Within months, the Cluj Institute, formerly one of the smallest and least important Institutes in Europe, had become the epicenter for the largest demonic epidemic the mundane world had ever seen. Chaos arose, as neither Nephilim nor vampires yet understood how new vampires were made or how they could be reliably killed.
The war ended with no clear victor. Knowledge of the vampiric disease grew, vampirism spread to other parts of Europe, and Shadowhunters returned home to sign treaties with local vampire clans and keep the peace in their own territories. Transylvania remained a devastated battleground for hundreds of years, where mortality rates for both vampires and Shadowhunters remained the highest in the world, and where the authority of the Clave was tenuous at best. Only with the unofficial end of the Schism in the first half of the eighteenth century did the battle die down, and today the Cluj Institute is, while more vampire-focused than most other Institutes, no busier or more dangerous than any other, and Shadowhunters visit not to wage war but to see the Muzeul de Vampiri, where magically animated wax figures re-create the carnage of five hundred years ago.
 
  +
 
The war ended with no clear victor. Knowledge of the vampiric disease grew, vampirism spread to other parts of Europe, and Shadowhunters returned home to sign treaties with local vampire clans and keep the peace in their own territories. Transylvania remained a devastated battleground for hundreds of years, where mortality rates for both vampires and Shadowhunters remained the highest in the world, and where the authority of the Clave was tenuous at best.
  +
  +
Only with the unofficial end of the Schism in the first half of the eighteenth century did the battle die down, and today the Cluj Institute is, while more vampire-focused than most other Institutes, no busier or more dangerous than any other, and Shadowhunters visit not to wage war but to see the Muzeul de Vampiri, where magically animated wax figures re-create the carnage of five hundred years ago.
   
 
Exposure, the practice of binding vampires outside to be burned by the sun, was banned in the Third Accords of 1902 after the popularity of Bram Stoker's 1897 novel ''Dracula'', the titular character being based on Vlad III, which led to an enthusiasm for hunting and brutally killing innocent, Law-abiding vampires.<ref name="Codex" />
 
Exposure, the practice of binding vampires outside to be burned by the sun, was banned in the Third Accords of 1902 after the popularity of Bram Stoker's 1897 novel ''Dracula'', the titular character being based on Vlad III, which led to an enthusiasm for hunting and brutally killing innocent, Law-abiding vampires.<ref name="Codex" />
   
== Culture ==
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==Culture==
=== Law ===
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===Law===
 
Because of the healing properties of vampire saliva, it is not against the Law for a vampire to drink blood from a human, provided that the human remains alive.
 
Because of the healing properties of vampire saliva, it is not against the Law for a vampire to drink blood from a human, provided that the human remains alive.
   
 
Nevertheless, the risk of accidentally killing a human have led some to refrain from drinking directly from living victims and instead drink animal blood or pre-drawn blood.
 
Nevertheless, the risk of accidentally killing a human have led some to refrain from drinking directly from living victims and instead drink animal blood or pre-drawn blood.
   
=== Politics ===
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===Politics===
 
Vampires around the world may choose to band together and form a group of vampires, usually called a clan. There are several vampire clans throughout the world, with at least one or more in every major city. Usually though, no matter what clan they are affiliated with, vampires consider each other, to some extent, brethren. Clan wars do occur, however, and during these battles, leadership may change because, as with werewolves: Whoever kills the head of a vampire clan becomes its leader.
 
Vampires around the world may choose to band together and form a group of vampires, usually called a clan. There are several vampire clans throughout the world, with at least one or more in every major city. Usually though, no matter what clan they are affiliated with, vampires consider each other, to some extent, brethren. Clan wars do occur, however, and during these battles, leadership may change because, as with werewolves: Whoever kills the head of a vampire clan becomes its leader.
   
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For some reason, vampires and werewolves also have a long-standing rivalry with werewolves, considered their mortal enemies. [[Maia Roberts]] once explained that the demons that passed on the disease to humans that gave birth to vampires and werewolves were mortal enemies, and that prejudice was passed down through their races.<ref name="CoA" />
 
For some reason, vampires and werewolves also have a long-standing rivalry with werewolves, considered their mortal enemies. [[Maia Roberts]] once explained that the demons that passed on the disease to humans that gave birth to vampires and werewolves were mortal enemies, and that prejudice was passed down through their races.<ref name="CoA" />
   
=== Known clans ===
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===Known clans===
  +
[[File:Cob vampires.png|thumb|Vampires, as illustrated in the [[The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones|film]].]]
  +
 
From as early as the 1780s until as late as the 1850s, the vampire [[Marcel Saint Cloud]] led the most powerful [[Paris vampire clan|clan]] in [[Paris]]. During his reign, Marcel threw blood parties, resulting in a period of "vampire craze", during which several children and young residents were made [[subjugates]]. Because of this, Downworlders chose to stay away from Paris during that time, as Marcel often asserted power over them, and Paris, to a large extent, was considered the terrain of the vampire.
 
From as early as the 1780s until as late as the 1850s, the vampire [[Marcel Saint Cloud]] led the most powerful [[Paris vampire clan|clan]] in [[Paris]]. During his reign, Marcel threw blood parties, resulting in a period of "vampire craze", during which several children and young residents were made [[subjugates]]. Because of this, Downworlders chose to stay away from Paris during that time, as Marcel often asserted power over them, and Paris, to a large extent, was considered the terrain of the vampire.
   
 
A [[London vampire clan|clan]] was existent in London during the [[Timeline#Victorian London|Victorian era]] and led by [[Alexei de Quincey]] until his untimely death in 1878. Before this though, de Quincey led the clan liberally, secretly encouraging them to defy what he saw as the oppressive Covenant Law. During the raid on one of his parties, the Shadowhunters murdered several of the vampire members; de Quincey was later executed, with his few remaining followers. Whether the clan recovered from this is unknown.
 
A [[London vampire clan|clan]] was existent in London during the [[Timeline#Victorian London|Victorian era]] and led by [[Alexei de Quincey]] until his untimely death in 1878. Before this though, de Quincey led the clan liberally, secretly encouraging them to defy what he saw as the oppressive Covenant Law. During the raid on one of his parties, the Shadowhunters murdered several of the vampire members; de Quincey was later executed, with his few remaining followers. Whether the clan recovered from this is unknown.
   
In [[New York]], primarily Manhattan, a [[New York vampire clan|clan]] is existent as of 2007. The clan resides in the [[Hotel Dumort]]. This clan has motorcycles that can fly through the demon energy that runs them. Formerly led by [[Camille Belcourt]], and temporarily by [[Raphael Santiago]], briefly by [[Maureen Brown]], and currently by [[Lily]].<ref name="CoHF" />
+
In [[New York]], primarily Manhattan, a [[New York vampire clan|clan]] is existent as of 2007. The clan resides in the [[Hotel Dumort]]. This clan has motorcycles that can fly through the demon energy that runs them. Formerly led by [[Camille Belcourt]], and temporarily by [[Raphael Santiago]], briefly by [[Maureen Brown]], and currently by [[Lily Chen]].<ref name="CoHF" />
   
== Known vampires ==
+
==Known vampires==
 
{{col-begin}}
 
{{col-begin}}
 
* [[Alexei de Quincey]] †
 
* [[Alexei de Quincey]] †
 
* [[Anselm Nightshade]]
 
* [[Anselm Nightshade]]
  +
* [[Aron Benedek]]
 
* [[Camille Belcourt]] †
 
* [[Camille Belcourt]] †
 
* [[Coselle]]
 
* [[Coselle]]
Line 118: Line 126:
 
* [[Jacob]]
 
* [[Jacob]]
 
{{col-2}}
 
{{col-2}}
* [[Lily]]
+
* [[Lily Chen]]
 
* [[Louis Karnstein]] †
 
* [[Louis Karnstein]] †
 
* [[Marcel Saint Cloud]]
 
* [[Marcel Saint Cloud]]
 
* [[Maureen Brown]] †
 
* [[Maureen Brown]] †
  +
* [[Peng Fang]]
 
* [[Raphael Santiago]] †
 
* [[Raphael Santiago]] †
  +
* [[Rogue vampire of Boston]] †
 
* [[Simon Lewis]] ''(former)''
 
* [[Simon Lewis]] ''(former)''
* [[Vlad III]]
+
* [[Vlad III]]
 
* [[Zeke]]
 
* [[Zeke]]
 
{{col-end}}
 
{{col-end}}
   
== See also ==
+
==Trivia==
  +
* To mundanes, vampires have no scent,<ref name="CA" /> but to Simon and his vampire senses, some vampires smell like metal.<ref name="CoFA" />
  +
  +
==See also==
 
* [[Fledglings]]
 
* [[Fledglings]]
 
* [[Subjugates]]
 
* [[Subjugates]]
   
== References ==
+
==References==
{{reflist}}
+
{{reflist|2}}
   
 
[[ru:Вампиры]]
 
[[ru:Вампиры]]
  +
[[pt-br:Vampiros]]
 
[[Category:Downworlders]]
 
[[Category:Downworlders]]
 
[[Category:Vampires]]
 
[[Category:Vampires]]
  +
[[Category:Species]]

Revision as of 07:16, 14 September 2019

Source
“WHAT ON EARTH ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT?”

This article contains several information taken from other sources in addition to information from the series proper. This may include the published version of the Shadowhunter's Codex, the family tree, and other extra content or companion books.

The Night Children are a wise and careful people. Any scheme that draws their ire draws my suspicions.

Meliorn, City of Glass

Vampires, also known as the Children of the Night, are a species of Downworlders. Along with werewolves, vampires are humans infected with a demon disease. However, unlike the former, vampires are considered "undead".

Description

Vampires generally tend to look pale, sallow, and thin, though this is not always the case.

The blood of vampires shimmers bright red. Vampires cannot shed tears;[1] instead, it is blood that leaks through their eyes. Being reanimated corpses, they do not have a heartbeat and do not need to breathe, although they are still able to inhale and exhale oxygen, in order to utilize their heightened sense of smell, to pass as human, or to blow on something. Their lack of breath makes them impervious to such things as asphyxiation, drowning, or gases.[2]

A vampire and a sire also have some sort of connection. Particularly, upon the death of one's sire, a vampire will experience a momentary jolt of pain, presumably feeling the same pain their sire felt at death.[3]

The dirt of the grave where a vampire was buried holds special properties for that vampire. The vampire can tell if the grave has been disturbed. Vampires may use this to communicate simple messages,[4] even without the other's presence—for instance, breaking a container of a vampire's grave dirt could be used to alert and summon that particular vampire.[5] Clans sometimes even have a spot where a jar of every member's grave dirt is hidden, used for emergency purposes for when a leader needs to call on all their vampires.[6]

Vampires also cannot be tracked by normal tracking magic, neither demonic nor Nephilimic; however, powerful vampires tend to travel with mundane subjugates who can be tracked.[7][4]

Like warlocks, vampires are immortal and sterile; though unable to bear children, they are able to continue their vampiric bloodline by turning humans into vampires.[4]

Abilities

Like werewolves, they possess superhuman strength, grace, and speed, and are able to heal quickly from most mundane injuries. They also have enhanced senses—smell, sight, and hearing. They can easily adjust their eyes to seeing in the dark, as well as almost instantly adjust when shifting between light and dark.[4] Vampires also gain sharper eyesight than humans, and any fledgling who wore glasses in life will no longer need them as a vampire.[8]

Vampires also have the power of the encanto—the ability to mesmerize and essentially control others.[5] They can also shapeshift into bats, rats, and dust, while maintaining their intelligence in any form.[9]

Power from a sire—the one who gave them the vampire blood that enabled them to turn—is also seemingly shared or transferred to some extent, mainly because it is through blood that vampires pass their powers to each other.[8]

Creation

Codex Vampire 02
It is how we are made. We are drained, blooded, and buried. When he digs his own way out of a grave, that is when a vampire is born.

Raphael Santiago, City of Ashes

A human who has been bitten—with the transformative properties of vampire saliva able to Turn them—or has consumed enough vampire blood, known as a fledgling, will not abruptly Turn into a vampire. To be reborn, the human must first die a mortal death, during which the undead body will enter into a state of transition. They must then be buried, during which they will reanimate while in the ground, and then must make their way out of their own grave to be 'truly born'. They must then feed on an exceptional amount of fresh human blood within the next 24 hours to complete the transition, or else they will fade and die.[8] Because of the vampire blood, the demon "disease" and energy, and saliva in their bodies, their corpses are kept intact and animated.[4]

Because of this, a killed fledgling should have someone familiar with the process to support the fledgling and ensure a smooth transition, specifically by being present for the vampire's rising, to ensure that the fledgling would successfully rise of the grave, and supply him or her with blood and take him or her to a safe place to recover.[4][8]

The demon strain that causes vampirism can cause uncontrollable aggression, mostly associated with their thirst for blood. An orphaned fledgling—one with no guidance or clan to support it—will have little to no idea about what's happened to it, and won't know how to feed safely or even to stay out of sunlight. The importance of a clan is highlighted because of this instances, and in case this doesn't happen immediately, a Praetor is dispatched to a spotted new vampire to help.[5]

Diet

Blood is the main component of a vampire's diet; all vampires need to drink some kind of blood for their survival. Whether it is the blood of humans or animals is up to the vampire. Mundane food can make a vampire sick since they cannot digest it, although some have learned to eat food with practice, most of which they have to spew out sometime after.[8][5]

Vampires possess retractable razor-like fangs that extend from their upper canines when their blood lust is roused. These fangs are sharp and strong enough to penetrate the skin and vein of their prey. Drinking blood brings a rush of energy and vitality to the vampire. Experienced vampires can resist this rush and stop drinking to keep their prey alive, while new vampires may have trouble controlling their urge. Controlling hunger and the sheathing and unsheathing of one's fangs on command is also a feat harder to master with younger vampires.

After the initial sting of a vampire bite, the vampire saliva, which acts as a muscle relaxant and a euphoric, will dull the pain and may even make the experience pleasurable for the victim. Their saliva is believed to increase the red blood cell count of a person once in their bloodstream, making the bitten human stronger, healthier, and able to live longer; the effect is small, but it alleviates the effect of their blood loss, and so a bitten human, as long as left alive, usually remains unharmed.[4] A well-Marked Shadowhunter can retain his or her consciousness much longer than a mundane, though there is still a heavy risk associated with being bitten.

When a vampire decides it wants more than a snack and wants a human subjugate, also referred to as darklings, the vampire will start feeding its bitten human small amounts of vampire blood to keep it docile and connected to its "master". Subjugates worship the vampire that bit them and love serving them; all they want is to be near them. They follow their every command and find offense when others speak badly of their masters. Most darklings continue serving their master in hopes of becoming vampires themselves once they die.

Along with other Downworlders, vampires are generally unaffected by mundane drugs or alcohol they ingest. However, if they drink the blood of a drugged or intoxicated human, they become drugged or drunk themselves and may become susceptible to addiction.[6][3]

Weaknesses

Vampires are extremely vulnerable to fire; though they are strong and durable, their bodies are weaker and less resistant to burning.

Holy water and other common blessed materials such as angelically aligned swords are harmful to vampires and will scorch and burn their flesh. Holy, religious symbols—like a crucifix, a Bible, etc.—may be harmful to them if they hold weight for the target vampire, depending on their belief system while still mundane.[4][10] Most new vampires, with religion in their life, are not able to speak holy names such as God's, but older vampires gain the ability through years of practice,[11] Vampires can even train themselves to resist the pain caused by these religious names and objects.[12] If a vampire did not ascribe to a religious faith as mortals, they do not develop an aversion to holy symbols and names.

Vampires cannot stand the direct light of the sun. A ray of sunlight will burn the skin of vampires and cause blisters to appear on their skin. Full exposure to the sun will cause them to burst into flame dramatically, quickly reducing them to ash.[4] It would take walls to protect vampires from sunlight, while layers of cloth will simply be penetrated through by the light.[8] For this reason, vampires are normally careful to remain dormant and inactive during daylight hours. Artificial light, such as that of gaslight or electric light, may cause discomfort in vampires if it is strong enough, but they are normally able to remain undamaged unless already very weak. Witchlight, being light of angelic origin, may harm vampires to a lesser extent than sunlight.[4]

An exception to this are "Daylighters", or vampires who are invulnerable to sunlight. While there used to be more Daylighters during ancient times according to Lilith, they have become rarer over time, and the precise way how they are made is unknown. One of them, Simon Lewis, became one after being fed Nephilim blood, particularly Jace Herondale's, who has more angel blood than most of his kind.

A wooden stake, typically crafted out of oak, pierced through a vampire's heart will slay them instantly. Silver is toxic to vampires and causes them to experience pain, headaches, and nausea, though it will not kill them. Cutting off a vampire's head or bleeding them dry are among other ways to kill them.[4]

History

The information written in this section is based on accounts gathered by Nephilim, from people who claim to have been present, and compiled in the Shadowhunter's Codex.[4]

Beginning

The first vampires were said to have been created in 1444 A.D. in a public ceremony. The Greater Demon Hecate was summoned in a massive blood-based sacrifice held at the Court of Wallachia (modern day Romania). Its then ruler, Vlad III, had a great circle of prisoners of war impaled on tall wooden spikes. In exchange for this sacrifice and act of savagery, Hecate transformed Vlad and a large majority of his court into the first vampires.[4]

Spread of Vampirism

Vampirism did not spread seriously until a few years later when Vlad led a series of raids into neighboring Transylvania. There, he and his men gorged themselves on the blood of their enemies and spread vampirism through the entire region. Cluj became the site of the first vampire clan officially recognized by the Clave, and Transylvania took over as the epicenter of the vampire epidemic. Vampire activity in Wallachia diminished to near silence after Vlad's death.

War with the Nephilim

Simion the Scribe of the Cluj Institute in the late 15th century provided a detailed record of the original spread of the vampire plague. He described an all-out war between the Nephilim and the earliest vampire clans, with mundanes being taken from their beds and left drained in the streets, and vampires chained to the ground in village squares and left to burn in the rising sun, and other such acts.

Shadowhunters, especially those already experienced in hunting Downworlders, traveled to Transylvania for the sole purpose of vampire slaying; new vampires began to appear just as fast as old ones could be killed. Within months, the Cluj Institute, formerly one of the smallest and least important Institutes in Europe, had become the epicenter for the largest demonic epidemic the mundane world had ever seen. Chaos arose, as neither Nephilim nor vampires yet understood how new vampires were made or how they could be reliably killed.

The war ended with no clear victor. Knowledge of the vampiric disease grew, vampirism spread to other parts of Europe, and Shadowhunters returned home to sign treaties with local vampire clans and keep the peace in their own territories. Transylvania remained a devastated battleground for hundreds of years, where mortality rates for both vampires and Shadowhunters remained the highest in the world, and where the authority of the Clave was tenuous at best.

Only with the unofficial end of the Schism in the first half of the eighteenth century did the battle die down, and today the Cluj Institute is, while more vampire-focused than most other Institutes, no busier or more dangerous than any other, and Shadowhunters visit not to wage war but to see the Muzeul de Vampiri, where magically animated wax figures re-create the carnage of five hundred years ago.

Exposure, the practice of binding vampires outside to be burned by the sun, was banned in the Third Accords of 1902 after the popularity of Bram Stoker's 1897 novel Dracula, the titular character being based on Vlad III, which led to an enthusiasm for hunting and brutally killing innocent, Law-abiding vampires.[4]

Culture

Law

Because of the healing properties of vampire saliva, it is not against the Law for a vampire to drink blood from a human, provided that the human remains alive.

Nevertheless, the risk of accidentally killing a human have led some to refrain from drinking directly from living victims and instead drink animal blood or pre-drawn blood.

Politics

Vampires around the world may choose to band together and form a group of vampires, usually called a clan. There are several vampire clans throughout the world, with at least one or more in every major city. Usually though, no matter what clan they are affiliated with, vampires consider each other, to some extent, brethren. Clan wars do occur, however, and during these battles, leadership may change because, as with werewolves: Whoever kills the head of a vampire clan becomes its leader.

Along with faeries, vampires are committed to notions of honor and etiquette. They take bonds very seriously, as well as oaths and vows. Blood-oath rituals, as in vows written and signed in blood, bind and compel vampires, and can only be violated when broken by another ritual.[4]

Because of the continued antagonism between vampires and the Nephilim, vampires, according to Jem Carstairs, sometimes Turn a Shadowhunter as a joke. Because of the Shadowhunter's past and heritage, the Shadowhunter will be scorned and shunned among the vampire community.[13]

For some reason, vampires and werewolves also have a long-standing rivalry with werewolves, considered their mortal enemies. Maia Roberts once explained that the demons that passed on the disease to humans that gave birth to vampires and werewolves were mortal enemies, and that prejudice was passed down through their races.[8]

Known clans

Cob vampires

Vampires, as illustrated in the film.

From as early as the 1780s until as late as the 1850s, the vampire Marcel Saint Cloud led the most powerful clan in Paris. During his reign, Marcel threw blood parties, resulting in a period of "vampire craze", during which several children and young residents were made subjugates. Because of this, Downworlders chose to stay away from Paris during that time, as Marcel often asserted power over them, and Paris, to a large extent, was considered the terrain of the vampire.

A clan was existent in London during the Victorian era and led by Alexei de Quincey until his untimely death in 1878. Before this though, de Quincey led the clan liberally, secretly encouraging them to defy what he saw as the oppressive Covenant Law. During the raid on one of his parties, the Shadowhunters murdered several of the vampire members; de Quincey was later executed, with his few remaining followers. Whether the clan recovered from this is unknown.

In New York, primarily Manhattan, a clan is existent as of 2007. The clan resides in the Hotel Dumort. This clan has motorcycles that can fly through the demon energy that runs them. Formerly led by Camille Belcourt, and temporarily by Raphael Santiago, briefly by Maureen Brown, and currently by Lily Chen.[3]

Known vampires

Trivia

  • To mundanes, vampires have no scent,[11] but to Simon and his vampire senses, some vampires smell like metal.[5]

See also

References